Accountancy

Accounts from incomplete records

  • Introduction
  • Meaning of incomplete records
  • Features of incomplete records
  • Limitations of incomplete records
  • Differences between double entry system and incomplete records
  • Accounts from incomplete records
  • Ascertaining profit or loss from incomplete records through statement of affairs
  • Preparation of final accounts from incomplete records

Accounts of not–for–profit organisation

  • Introduction
  • Features of not–for–profit organisations
  • Receipts and Payments Account
  • Items peculiar to not–for–profit organisations
  • Income and Expenditure Account
  • Balance Sheet

Accounts of partnership firms–fundamentals

  • Introduction
  • Meaning, definition and features of partnership
  • Partnership deed
  • Application of the provisions of the indian Partnership Act, 1932 in the absence of partnership deed
  • Final accounts of partnership firms
  • Methods of maintaining capital accounts of partners
  • Interest on capital and interest on drawings of partners
  • Salary and commission to partners
  • Interest on loan from partners
  • Division of profi ts among partners
  • Profit and loss appropriation account

Goodwill in partnership accounts

  • Introduction
  • Nature of goodwill
  • Factors determining the value of goodwill of a partnership firm
  • Need for valuation of goodwill of partnership firms
  • Classification of goodwill
  • Methods of valuation of goodwill

Admission of a partner

  • Introduction
  • Adjustments required at the time of admission of a partner
  • Distribution of accumulated profits, reserves and losses
  • Revaluation of assets and liabilities
  • New profit sharing ratio and Sacrificing ratio
  • Adjustment for goodwill
  • Adjustment of capital on the basis of new profit sharing ratio

Retirement and death of a partner

  • Introduction
  • Adjustments required on retirement of a partner
  • Distribution of accumulated profits, reserves and losses
  • Revaluation of assets and liabilities
  • Determination of new profit sharing ratio and gaining ratio
  • Adjustment for goodwill
  • Adjustment for current year’s profit or loss upto the date of retirement
  • Settlement of the amount due to the retiring partner

Company accounts

  • Introduction
  • Meaning and definition of a company
  • Characteristics of a company
  • Meaning and types of shares
  • Divisions of share capital
  • Issue of equity shares
  • Process of issue of equity shares
  • Issue of shares for cash in instalments
  • Issue of shares for cash in lumpsum
  • Issue of shares for consideration other than cash

Financial Statement Analysis

  • Introduction
  • Financial statements
  • Financial statements of companies
  • Financial statement analysis
  • Tools of financial statement analysis
  • Preparation of comparative statements
  • Preparation of common size statements
  • Trend analysis

Ratio Analysis

  • Introduction
  • Meaning of accounting ratios
  • Meaning and definition of ratio analysis
  • Objectives of ratio analysis
  • Classification of ratios
  • Computation of ratios
  • Advantages of ratio analysis
  • Limitations of ratio analysis

Computerised Accounting system-Tally

  • Introduction
  • Applications of Computerised Acounting System (CAS)
  • Automated accounting system
  • Designing the accounting reports
  • Data exchange with other information system
  • Application of computerised accounting system – Tally with GST package
  • Practical application of accounting software – Tally.ERP 9