St. Britto Hr. Sec. School - Madurai
12th Chemistry Monthly Test - 2 ( p-Block Elements-II )-Aug 2020
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Account for the following:
(i) O-O bond lengths in ozone molecule are identical.
(ii) Most of the reactions in fluorine are exothermic. -
Acidic character increases from HF to HI. I State whether the above statement is True or false and give reason for your answer.
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What is the reaction of Phosphorous with alkali?
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How would you account for the following? The electron gain enthalpy with negative sign is less for oxygen than that of sulphur.
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Give reason for the following:
F2 is more reactive than CIF3 but CIF3 is more reactive than Cl2 -
Why hydrides of oxygen is a liquid whereas hydride of sulphur is a gas?
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Discuss the oxidising power of fluorine
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How is SO2 an air pollutant?
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Chalcogens belongs to p-block. Give reason.
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Why fluorine is more reactive than other halogens?
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What is inert pair effect?
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How is ammonia prepared in the lab?
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Although \(\triangle\)H of fluorine is less negative than that of chlorine, but fluorine is a stronger oxidising agent than chlorine, why?
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Give the reason for bleaching action of Cl2.
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Give the uses of helium.
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Explain why fluorine always exhibit an oxidation state of -1?
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Give two uses of nitrogen
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(i) Nitric oxide becomes brown when released in air.why?
(ii) BiCl3 is more stable than BiCl3, Why? -
Elements of group 16 show lower value of first ionization enthalpy compared to group 15, why?
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Give two equations to illustrate the chemical behaviour of phosphine.
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Complete the following reactions.
1. NaCl + MnO2 + H2SO4 ⟶
2. NaNO2 + HCl ⟶
3. IO3-+ I- + H+ ⟶
4. I2 + S2O32- ⟶
5. P4 + NaOH + H2O ⟶
6. AgNO3 + PH3 ⟶
7. Mg + HNO3 ⟶
8. KCIO3 \(\overset { a }{ \longrightarrow } \)
9. \(\quad Cu+\overset { Hotconc }{ { H }_{ 2 }SO_{ 4 } } \) ⟶
10. Sb + Cl2 ⟶
11. HBr + H2SO4 ⟶
12. XeF6 + H2O ⟶
13. XeO64- + Mn2+ + H+ ⟶
14. XeOF4 + SiO2 ⟶
15. \(Xe+{ F }_{ 2 }\overset { Ni/200atm }{ \underset { 400^{ 0 }C }{ \longrightarrow } } \). -
Deduce the oxidation number of oxygen in hypofluorous acid – HOF.
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Explain the structure of inter halogen compounds
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What are the properties of inter halogen compounds?
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Explain the oxidising property of sulphuric acid.
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Write the valence shell electronic configuration of group-15 elements.
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An element 'A' occupies group number 15 and period number 3. It reacts with chlorine: to giveBwhich further reacts with chlorine to giveCat 273K. Both Band Care chlorinating agents for organic compounds. C is a better chlorinating agent because it chlorinates metals also.Breacts with SO3and reduces it to SO2' B has a pyramidal shape. C has trigonal bipyramidal shape by sp3d hybridisation. Identify the element A and the compounds B ' and C. Write the reactions.
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Complete the following reactions
(i) KCIO3\(\longrightarrow \)?
(ii) ZnS + O2\(\longrightarrow \) ?
(iii) Al2O3 + NaOH + H2O\(\longrightarrow \) ?
(iv) NaOH + SO2\(\longrightarrow \) ?
(v) KCI+ H2SO4 \(\longrightarrow \) ? -
Give the uses of argon.
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Explain the bleaching action of Chlorine.