MABS Institution
11th Physics Monthly Test - 1( Nature of Physical World and Measurement)-Aug 2020
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Round off the following numbers as indicated 12.653 up to 3 digits.
-
State the number of significant figures in 0.2370 m
-
A physical quantity x is given by x =\({a^2b^3\over c\sqrt{d}}\) .If the percentage errors of measurement in a,b, c and d are 4%, 2%, 3% and 1% respectively, then calculate the percentage error in the calculation of x.
-
If a mass of a proton is 1.67 x 10-27 kg, how many protons will be present in 1 kg?
Given data:
Mass of a proton = 1.67 x 10-27 kg
1.67 x 10-27 kg is mass of 1 proton. -
Define one steradian.
-
"The scope of physics is really vast" - comment.
-
The relative density of a material is found by weighing the body first in air and then in water. If the weight in air is \((10.0\pm0.1)N\) and weight and water is \((0.5\pm0.1)N,\) what would be the maximum percentage error in relative density?
-
In a physical units, how many units are there in 1 metre?
1 micron (\(\mu\)) = 10-6 m
Given data:
1 AU = 1.496 x 1011m
1 ly = 9.467 x 1015m
1 mm = 10-6m
1 parsec = 3.08 x 1016m -
Distinguish between fundamental and derived units.
-
-
How are theoretical predictions useful?
-
Magnitude of force experienced by an object moving with speed v is given by F = kv2. Find dimensions of k.
-
-
Find the num er of erg in one Joule.
-
How can we classify variables and constants on the basis of dimension. Give example for each type?
-
If the unit of force is 100N, unit of length is 10m and unit of time is 100s. What is the unit of Mass in this system of units ?
-
The unit of length convenient on the atomic scale is known as angstrom and is denoted by \(\mathring{A}\) . The size of a helium atom is about 30 picometer. What is the total atomic volume in metre3 of one mole of helium atom?
-
What do you mean by propagation of errors? Explain the propagation of errors in addition and multiplication.
-
Explain propagation of errors in the difference of two quantities and also in the division of two quantities.
-
The value Gin CGS system is 6.67 x 10-8 dyne cm2 g-2. Calculate the value in SI units.
-
The frequency of vibration of a string depends of on, (i) tension in the string (ii) mass per unit length of string, (iii) vibrating length of the string. Establish dimensionally the relation for frequency.
-
The force F acting on a body moving in a circular path depends on mass of the body (m), velocity (v) and radius (r) of the circular path. Obtain the expression for the force by dimensional analysis method. (Take the value of k = 1)
-
The parallax of a heavenly body measured from two points diametrically opposite on equator of earth is 2'. Calculate the distance of the heavenly body. [Given radius of the earth = 6400 km] [1" = 4.85 x 10-6rad]
-
-
Briefly explain the different types of errors and their causes with an example. How can these error be minimised?
-
A capacitor of capacitance C = 3.0 ± 0.1 \(\mu \)F is charged to a voltage of V = 18 ± 0.4 Volt. Calculate the charge Q [Use Q = CV].
-
-
Write the rules for rounding off? (or) Explain the rules framed for rounding off the numbers with the examples.
-
How will you determine the distance of moon from earth using parallax method?