MABS Institution
11th Accountancy Weekly Test - 1 ( Final accounts of sole proprietorship - II)-Aug 2020
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Insurance premium of Rs 6,000 for one year is paid on 1st January 2016 and the accounting year closes on 31st March 2016.In this example, insurance premium has been paid in advance or prepaid for nine months, Pass adjusting entry.
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What is the need for preparing final accounts?
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Give the adjusting entries for interest on capital and interest on drawings.
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Sundry debtors as per trial balance Rs 26,000
Bad debts as per trial balance Rs 1,000
Adjustment: Additional bad debts amounted to Rs 2,500
Give adjusting entry and show how these appear in the final accounts on 31st March, 2016 -
The Trial balance shows the followings:
Capital as on 31-03-2013 Rs.6,00,000 .
Drawings as on 31-03-2013 Rs.50,000
Charge interest on drawings @ 5% pass adjusting entry. Show how this item appear in the final accounts.
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Sundry debtors as per trial balance as on 31st March, 2016 is Rs 10,000.
Adjustment: Write off bad debts amounting to Rs 300.
Give adjusting entry and show how these appear in the final accounts as on 31st March, 2016. -
The following is the trial balance of Babu as on 31st December 2016.
Particulars Debit Rs. Credit Rs. Stock (01-01-2016) 8,000 Goodwill 13,600 Investments 7,500 Capital 16,650 Purchases and Sales 24,750 40,500 Returns 750 1,000 Discount 1,100 650 Bad debts 400 Debtors and Creditors 10,000 9,100 Provision for bad debts 600 Bank overdraft 1,250 Printing and stationery 650 Wages 1,250 Salaries 1,750 69,750 69,750 Prepare trading and profit and loss account for the year ended 31st December 2016 and a balance sheet as on that date after the following adjustments.
(a) Salaries outstanding Rs. 500
(b) Interest on investments receivable at10%.
(c) Provision required for bad debts is 5%.
(d) Closing stock is valued at Rs. 9,900. -
The following are the extracts from the trial balance.
Particulars Debit Rs. Credit Rs. Sundry debtors 50,000 Discount on debtors 2,000 Bad debts 3,000 Additional information:
(a) Create a provision for doubtful debts @ 10% on sundry debtors.
(b) Create a provision for discount on debtors @ 5% on sundry debtors.
You are required to pass necessary adjusting entries and show how these items will appear in the final accounts. -
On preparing final accounts of Suresh, bad debt account has a balance of Rs. 800 and sundry debtors account has a balance of Rs. 16,000 of which Rs. 1,200 is to be written off as further bad debts. Pass adjusting entry for bad debts. And also show how it would appear in profit and loss account and balance sheet.
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Abstracts from the trial balance as on 31st March, 2016:
Particulars Debit Rs Sundry debtors 52,000 Bad debts 1,000 Adjustments:
(i) Additional bad debts Rs. 2,000
(ii) Create 5% provision for bad and doubtful debts
You are required to pass necessary adjusting entries and show how these items will appear in final accounts. -
The following balances were extracted from the books of Thomas as on 31st March, 2018
Particulars Rs Particulars Rs Purchases 75,000 Capital 60,000 Returns inward 2,000 Creditors 30,000 Opening stock 10,000 Sales 1,20,000 Freight inwards 4,000 Returns outward 1,000 Wages 2,000 Investments 10,000 Bank charges 1,000 Land 30,000 Machinery 30,000 Building 25,000 Cash at bank 18,000 Cash in hand 4,000 2,11,000 2,11,000 Additional information:
(a) Closing stock Rs 9,000
(b) Provide depreciation @ 10% on machinery
(c) Interest accrued on investment Rs 2,000
Prepare trading account, profit and loss account and balance sheet.
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